Final Consumption · 2024 NEB

Commerce

Energy use in commercial and public buildings — offices, retail, schools, and hospitals.

182 PJ
Total Consumption
137 PJ
Electricity
15 PJ
Wood
12 PJ
Charcoal

Fuel Mix

Share of commerce energy by fuel group

Electricity & Gas139.5 PJ(76.9%)
Liquid Fuels27.5 PJ(15.2%)
Biomass & Wood27.2 PJ(15.0%)
Coal & Coke0.0 PJ(0.0%)

CO₂ Emissions Estimate

36.30 Mt CO₂

Estimated direct CO₂ from combustion — IPCC 2006 emission factors · Biomass counted as carbon-neutral

Coal & Coke0.00 Mt CO₂(0.0%)
Liquid Fuels1.98 Mt CO₂(5.5%)
Electricity & Gas34.32 Mt CO₂(94.5%)

Electricity CO₂ uses SA grid average (0.9 kg CO₂/kWh · NEB 2024 ~81% coal). Figures are indicative estimates, not official inventory values.

Full Breakdown

All values in PJ · Absolute values shown

RowTotal PJElectricityWoodCharcoalKeroseneGasolineHeavy Fuel OilNatural Gas
Commercial & Public Buildings—136.6214.9012.308.807.924.802.89
TOTAL COMMERCE181.53136.6214.9012.308.807.924.802.89

Data Notes

  • • All values in Petajoules (PJ). Absolute values shown — original sign convention: negative = consumption.
  • • Source: Energy Systems Research Group, University of Cape Town · 23 March 2026.
  • • A dash (—) indicates zero, negligible, or not applicable for that fuel/row combination.
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